Your Friendly Guide to Staying Safe Online
The digital world is a wonderful place, but it’s wise to know how to keep yourself safe. This guide is about empowerment, not fear. We’ll give you simple, practical tips to navigate the online world with confidence. You’ve got this!
Part 1: Secure Your Accounts
The Keys to Your Kingdom: Strong Passwords
Your passwords are the keys to your entire digital life. A strong password is your first and best line of defense. Test your password ideas below to see how strong they are!
DO’s:
- Make it long (12+ characters)
- Use a mix of character types
- Create a passphrase
DON’Ts:
- Use personal info
- Use common words
- Reuse passwords
Your Digital Double-Lock: 2FA
Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) is like having two locks on your door. Even if a scammer steals your password, they can’t get in without the second key: a code from your phone.
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1. Your Password
(Something you know)
+
📱
2. Code on Phone
(Something you have)
=
✅
Account Secure
(Access Granted)
Enable 2FA in the security settings of your important accounts like email and banking. It’s one of the most powerful steps you can take to protect yourself.
Part 2: Spot the Scams
Interactive Challenge: Spot the Phishing Email!
Phishing emails try to trick you into giving away your information. Click on the red boxes in the email below to reveal the clues that show it’s a fake.
From: Netfl1x Support <support-team@users-secure.com>
Subject: URGENT: Your Acount is on Hold
Dear Valued Member,
We have detectd a problem with your monthly biling information. Your account is temporary on hold. To avoid interuption of service, you must update your details imediately.
Please click here to update your acount: http://netflix-billing-update.com
Thank you,
The Team
More Common Scams
Scammers use phones and emotions too. Learn their tricks so you can stay one step ahead. Select a tab below to learn more.
Scams on Your Phone
Smishing (SMS Phishing): A scam text message with a link. It might claim a package is delayed or there’s a problem with your bank. Rule: Don’t click links in unexpected texts.
Vishing (Voice Phishing): A scam phone call. Someone pretends to be from the IRS or Medicare, claiming you owe money or your account is at risk. Rule: Never give info to someone who called you. Hang up and call the organization back using their official number.
Part 3: Safe Online Habits
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Shop Safely
- Look for the Lock: The website address should start with `https://`.
- Use Credit Cards: They offer better fraud protection than debit cards.
- Be Wary of Deals: If a price is unbelievably low on a site you don’t know, it’s likely a scam.
📡
Public Wi-Fi Caution
Public Wi-Fi is not secure. Avoid logging into sensitive accounts.
OK to do: Browse news, watch videos.
NOT OK to do: Online banking, shopping, entering passwords.
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Updates Are Your Friend
Software updates contain vital security patches that protect you from the latest threats. Turn on “automatic updates” in your device settings for peace of mind.
You’re in Control!
If you suspect a scam, you have a plan. Remember these four simple steps to stay safe.
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1. Stop
Don’t rush. Scammers want you to act before you think.
🖱️
2. Don’t Click
Do not click links, open attachments, or reply.
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3. Verify
Contact the company using their official website or phone number.
🏛️
4. Report
Report fraud to the FTC to help protect others.
Part 4: Social Media Smarts
Privacy is Your Priority
Control who sees what you post using privacy settings. For most posts, sharing with “Friends” is safer than “Public”.
What Not to Share Publicly:
Friend Requests
Scammers create fake profiles to get your information. The rule is simple: if you don’t know them in real life, don’t accept their friend request. It’s okay to ignore or delete it.